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Verrucae

Verrucae

Verrucae, also known as plantar warts, are a viral infection on the sole of the foot or on the toes.

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Podiatrist working on the back of the heel at CuraFoot

The virus may be contracted from a previously infected person, or from sharing an environment such as common bathrooms, changing rooms, swimming pools or locker rooms of the gym. Verrucae can also occur on skin that has a sore or a wound previously.

Verruca (plantar wart) A slice through the skin of the sole, with the ground underneath. Step 1, healthy skin: a tough top layer with fine skin lines on its surface, deeper skin underneath and a layer of fatty padding. Step 2, verruca: a viral skin infection; your weight presses it inwards into the skin as you stand, and the fine skin lines stop over it. Step 3, treatment in the clinic: after examining it, the clinician may suggest salicylic acid creams or plasters, and a pad around the verruca takes pressure off it while you walk. Verruca (plantar wart) Fatty paddingcushions the sole Deeper skin(dermis) Top layer of skin(epidermis) Ground Fine skin lines(striations) Your weightpresses on the sole Verruca(plantar wart)a viral skin infection Pressed inwardsas you stand and walk No skin lines over itunlike a corn Clinic treatmentsalicylic acid creamsor plasters Pad around ittakes pressure off(offloading)

Verrucae are usually harmless to health, but can cause pain while walking. Continued pressure on the plantar wart can also cause back, hip or leg pain. People with compromised immunity are susceptible to the contraction of verrucae. Formation of verrucae is also risky in diabetics. If you are worried about verrucae infection, please contact CuraFoot Clinic for an appointment.

Symptoms

Verrucae can often be mistaken as corns since these also look like black dots that are painful. The primary difference between corns and plantar warts is the absence of skin striations in the latter. For corns, the striated skin is visible on the area which is not there for verrucae.

Prevention

Verrucae is contagious and can occur if you share the same area with an infected person. To prevent verrucae formation, it is best to avoid the skin from touching the floor in areas such as changing rooms. In addition, it is best to not share socks and shoes with anyone, since that can spread the virus. In case you are using shared locations, use a disinfectant to clean your feet at the earliest to mitigate the chances of infection.

Children are usually more prone to the contraction of plantar warts, and it is best to maintain hygiene by keeping separate towels and not being bare feet in public areas.

Treatment

There are a few Over–The–Counter (OTC) creams or plasters that doctors can recommend as a treatment for verrucae. Based on the diagnosis and the doctor’s recommendations, the following modes of treatment can be adapted to treat verrucae:

Salicylic acid

Salicylic acid: Creams or foot plasters that have salicylic acid as a component can be very useful in the treatment of plantar warts.

Cryotherapy

Cryotherapy: Sometimes cryotherapy is used in case of adults for the treatment of verrucae. This involves the freezing of the wart using liquid nitrogen, and the process can be continued till the wart disappears. However, this may cause blisters in the adjoining area and can cause pain or irritation during the process. It is usually not a therapy recommended for children.

In case a person with diabetes contracts warts, it is better to consult a foot specialist immediately, since a foot infection or a sore can develop into further complications for diabetics.

Your first visit

  1. Book your visit Request an appointment online, call or WhatsApp the clinic. The clinic desk confirms a time with you.
  2. Assessment A podiatrist (foot doctor) or a doctor asks about your symptoms and examines your feet, and may check how you stand and walk with a foot scan or gait analysis.
  3. Your treatment plan You leave with a clear plan: treatment, exercises and footwear advice, or custom insoles made from your foot scan.

What to bring: previous prescriptions, X-rays, MRI or lab reports and your list of medicines. Wear the footwear you use most often: it helps with the assessment.

A CuraFoot clinician examining a patient's foot during an assessment

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Treatment at CuraFoot

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Verrucae: your questions

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What is a verruca?

Verrucae, also known as plantar warts, are a viral infection on the sole of the foot or on the toes. They are usually harmless to health but can be painful to walk on. Continued pressure on a verruca can also lead to back, hip or leg pain.

How do you catch verrucae?

Verrucae are contagious. The virus can be passed on from an infected person or picked up in shared spaces such as communal bathrooms, changing rooms, swimming pools and gym locker rooms. They can also develop on skin that has had a sore or wound.

How can I tell a verruca from a corn?

The two are easily confused, as both can look like painful black dots. The main difference is skin striations, the fine lines in the skin. On a corn these lines are visible, while on a verruca they are absent.

How can I avoid getting verrucae?

Try not to let your bare skin touch the floor in places like changing rooms, and do not share socks or shoes. After using shared facilities, clean your feet with a disinfectant as soon as you can. Children are more prone, so separate towels and not going barefoot in public areas help.

How are verrucae treated?

A doctor may recommend over-the-counter creams or plasters, and those containing salicylic acid can be very useful. For adults, cryotherapy is sometimes used, which freezes the wart with liquid nitrogen. It can cause blisters, pain or irritation, and is usually not recommended for children.

When should I see a foot specialist about a verruca?

If you have diabetes, it is best to see a foot specialist straight away, as a foot infection or sore can lead to further complications. People with weaker immunity are also more susceptible. If you are worried, do book an assessment at CuraFoot.

Book an appointment

Assessment and a plan in one visit. We call you to confirm your time.

Prefer to talk? Call 062923 00396 or WhatsApp us.

See a foot doctor at Ajoy Nagar, Apollo Gleneagles Hospital, Kharagpur or Patia.

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